Appeals Court Upholds Release of Woman Jailed 43 Years

Prosecutors have 10 days to refile charges against Sandra Hemme
By Newser Editors and Wire Services
Posted Jul 18, 2024 4:40 PM CDT
Updated Oct 23, 2024 1:00 AM CDT
Court Backs Freeing Woman Wrongly Held for 43 Years
This undated booking photo provided by the Missouri Department of Corrections shows Sandra Hemme.   (Missouri Department of Corrections via AP, File)
UPDATE Oct 23, 2024 1:00 AM CDT

An appellate court ruled Tuesday that a lower court was right when it decided to overturn the murder conviction of a woman who spent 43 years behind bars for a killing that her attorneys argue was committed by a discredited police officer. Sandra Hemme was freed in July while the decision to overturn her conviction was reviewed—at the insistence of Attorney General Andrew Bailey, who argued she should remain imprisoned. Presiding Judge Cynthia Martin wrote in the scathing 71-page ruling that some arguments raised by Bailey's office bordered "on the absurd" and gave prosecutors 10 days to refile charges, the AP reports. "It is time for this miscarriage of justice to end," Hemme's attorneys said in a statement. Hemme had been the longest-held wrongly incarcerated woman known in the US, according to her legal team at the Innocence Project.

Jul 18, 2024 4:40 PM CDT

The Missouri Supreme Court cleared the way Thursday for a woman whose murder conviction was overturned to be freed after 43 years in prison. A circuit court judge ruled last month that Sandra Hemme's attorneys showed evidence of her "actual innocence," and an appeals court ruled she should be freed while her case is reviewed. But Hemme's immediate freedom has been complicated by lengthy sentences she received for crimes she committed while behind bars, the AP reports—a total of 12 years, which were piled on top of the life sentence she received for her murder conviction. She's been the longest-held wrongly incarcerated woman known in the US, according to her legal team at the Innocence Project.

Attorney General Andrew Bailey, a Republican, took his fight to keep her locked up to the state's highest court, where her attorneys argued that keeping her incarcerated any longer would be a "draconian outcome." Her release appears imminent, however, now that the state Supreme Court has refused to undo the lower court rulings allowing her to be released on her own recognizance and placed in the custody of her sister and brother-in-law in the Missouri town of Higginsville. No details have been released on when Hemme will be freed.

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Hemme, now 64, had been serving a life sentence at a prison northeast of Kansas City after she was twice convicted of murder in the death of library worker Patricia Jeschke. "This Court finds that the totality of the evidence supports a finding of actual innocence," Circuit Judge Ryan Horsman concluded. The judge noted that Hemme was heavily sedated and in a "malleable mental state" when investigators repeatedly questioned her in a psychiatric hospital. Her attorneys described her ultimate confession as "often monosyllabic responses to leading questions." Other than this confession, no evidence linked her to the crime, her trial prosecutor said.

(More wrongful conviction stories.)

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