World | Pope Benedict XVI Pope: Marxism, Capitalism Hold Latin America Back Also, contraception and secularism By Colleen Barry Posted May 14, 2007 6:58 AM CDT Copied An aerial view shows people attending a mass by Pope Benedict XVI at the Aparecida Basilica in Aparecida, Brazil, on Sunday, May 13, 2007. (AP Photo/Juca Varella, Agencia Estado) (Associated Press) Pope Benedict XVI blamed both capitalism and Marxism for Latin America's problems in a speech yesterday in Brazil, the world's most Catholic nation. Benedict blamed Marxism for "a painful destruction of the human spirit," but also worried that capitalism gives rise to "degradation of personal dignity through drugs, alcohol and deceptive illusions of happiness." The Pope called for a stronger Catholic voice in politics and said legislation permitting abortion and contraception threatens the strength of families. He urged bishops to fight the erosion of Catholicism, which he blamed on the rise of "secularism, hedonism, indifferentism and proselytism by numerous sects, animist religions and new pseudo-religious phenomena," Read These Next The Atlantic has a lengthy profile of RFK Jr. One mystery is solved around chilling Holocaust photo. White House site now lists accusations against news outlets. See the states with the highest utility bills. Report an error